Les Paul – Lacquer Finish

By Tony on May 18, 2012 in Les Paul Build 1, Projects, Woodworking
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Though I have been finished with this project for a month or so, I still seem to have some catching up to do with the last couple of steps of the build.

I am a bit of a junkie when it comes to finish work.  Not over the top obsessed, but I do like taking the time to get a nice finish.  This was my first attempt at using a spray gun.  I’ve watched enough videos and done enough reading to generally know how to go about it, but using a spray gun is definitely different than a brush.  I was lucky enough to have some decent weather so I could keep some decent ventilation going in the shop.  Low humidity helped too, but that is more the norm in Montana.

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I broke down and bought the small spray gun from StewMac.  I only have a small pancake compressor, so I didn’t want to have to upgrade to a bigger air source.  It is a little under-powered for any real production work, but I was more interested in taking my time to get it right than in doing it fast.  I could get a full pass on the front or back without the compressor kicking in.  I then would wait for it to stop before making the next pass, so I wasn’t pushing it too hard.  I also invested in an in-line water/oil filter and a flow regulator at the gun to try to up the odds that I would not botch the spray job due to contamination.  It was not a professional set up, but it seemed to get the job done at a reasonable cost.  I did not notice any issues with pressure, flow rate, or contamination, so I was pleased.

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I used the Behlen nitrocellulose Lacquer thinned 1:1 with the thinner for all my coats.  I experimented a little with using less thinner to get faster build up, but I am still not familiar enough with how thick you can spray before you risk runs.  I opted for more thin coats.  In the end, I put on about 15 thin coats over 5 sessions (3 coats per session).  I used a full can of lacquer.  I think I probably had the spray spread a bit wide and could have used more material flow through the gun in order to prevent overspray.  This would result in less waste and a faster build up.  I level sanded after the first three sessions.  And again after the final coats and a week’s wait.  Even with all those coats I did have a small spot of sand-through (you can see it in the photo below between the switch hole and the end of the neck pickup cavity).  I left it as a beauty mark!  Final sanding went down to 1500 grit wet and buffing/polishing using the StewMac Colortone buffing compounds.  On other projects I have just used automotive polishes, but I wanted to try something different this time.  The Colortone stuff certainly works well.  Does it work better than less expensive automotive compounds?  Who knows.

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